import javax.xml.stream.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.io.*;

public class SimpleStax {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String input = "file:///home/bruno/Bureau/XML/data/animaux.xml";

        try {
            URL u = new URL(input);
            InputStream in = u.openStream();
            XMLInputFactory factory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
            XMLStreamReader parser = factory.createXMLStreamReader(in);

            for (int event = parser.next();
                 event != XMLStreamConstants.END_DOCUMENT;
                 event = parser.next()) {
                switch (event) {
                    case XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT:
                        System.out.println(parser.getLocalName());
                        break;
                    case XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT:
                        break;
                    case XMLStreamConstants.CHARACTERS:
                        break;
                    case XMLStreamConstants.CDATA:
                        break;
                }
            }
            parser.close();
        }
        catch (XMLStreamException ex) {
            System.out.println(ex);
        }
        catch (IOException ex) {
            System.out.println("IOException while parsing " + input);
        }

    }

}